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Proficiency Levels for Leadership Competencies
Table of Contents
Leading Change
Creativity and Innovation.................................................................................................1
External Awareness..........................................................................................................2
Flexibility..........................................................................................................................3
Resilience..........................................................................................................................4
Strategic Thinking.............................................................................................................5
Vision................................................................................................................................6
Leading People
Conflict Management........................................................................................................7
Leveraging Diversity.........................................................................................................8
Developing Others............................................................................................................9
Team Building...................................................................................................................10
Results Driven
Accountability...................................................................................................................11
Customer Service..............................................................................................................13
Decisiveness......................................................................................................................14
Entrepreneurship..............................................................................................................15
Problem Solving................................................................................................................16
Technical Credibility ........................................................................................................17
Business Acumen
Financial Management.....................................................................................................18
Human Capital Management............................................................................................19
Technology Management..................................................................................................20
Building Coalitions
Partnering.........................................................................................................................21
Political Savvy ..................................................................................................................22
Influencing/Negotiating....................................................................................................23
Fundamental Competencies
Interpersonal Skills...........................................................................................................24
Oral Communication........................................................................................................25
Integrity/Honesty...............................................................................................................26
Written Communication....................................................................................................27
Continual Learning...........................................................................................................28
Public Service Motivation.................................................................................................29
Proficiency Levels for Leadership Competencies
LEADING CHANGE: This core qualification involves the ability to bring about strategic change, both
within and outside the organization, to meet organizational goals. Inherent to this ECQ is the ability to
establish an organizational vision and to implement it in a continuously changing environment.
Creativity and Innovation - Develops new insights into situations; questions conventional approaches;
encourages new ideas and innovations; designs and implements new or cutting edge programs/processes.
Proficiency Proficiency Level Definition Proficiency Level Illustrations
Level
• Applies the competency in • Devises new methods, procedures, and approaches
exceptionally difficult having agency-wide impact
situations • Develops new performance management system
Level 5 - • Serves as a key resource and aligned with agency vision to measure staff
Expert advises others performance
• Develops, introduces, defends, and gains support
for a new approach impacting the budget process
agency-wide
• Applies the competency in • Creates new methods for planning, designing, and
considerably difficult carrying out program objectives
Level 4 - situations • Organizes and leads cross-divisional work group
Advanced • Generally requires little or no in developing creative solutions to address
guidance problems
• Creates new units to streamline functions based on
work flow analysis
• Applies the competency in • Creates a system to redistribute work across units
difficult situations during unexpected situations
• Requires occasional guidance • Solicits feedback from team members in the
Level 3 - creation of new agency initiatives and services
Intermediate • Displays creativity by deviating from traditional
methods in developing new procedures
• Reevaluates current procedures and suggests
improvements to ensure an effective, streamlined
process
• Applies the competency in • Creates a new quality control system to monitor
somewhat difficult situations unit processes
Level 2 - • Requires frequent guidance • Uses cutting-edge ideas to develop business unit
Basic services
• Works with coworkers to coordinate a project
using a creative process
• Applies the competency in • Recognizes creativity in work unit
Level 1 - the simplest situations • Considers innovative ideas generated by others
Awareness • Requires close and extensive
guidance
U.S. Office of Personnel Management 1
Proficiency Levels for Leadership Competencies
External Awareness - Understands and keeps up-to-date on local, national, and international policies and
trends that affect the organization and shape stakeholders' views; is aware of the organization's impact on
the external environment.
Proficiency Proficiency Level Definition Proficiency Level Illustrations
Level
• Applies the competency in • Examines and utilizes best practices to build an
Level 5 - exceptionally difficult organizational infrastructure
Expert situations • Develops programs taking into account multiple,
• Serves as a key resource and diverse views and needs of other agencies or
advises others external organizations
• Applies the competency in • Provides policy advice to officials which are
Level 4 - considerably difficult consistent with local, national, and international
Advanced situations policies and trends
• Generally requires little or no • Reflects industry best practices in the development
guidance of agency-wide policies and procedures
• Applies the competency in • Considers the impact of a shift in programmatic
difficult situations direction to meet the needs of local and national
Level 3 - • Requires occasional guidance customers
Intermediate • Synthesizes complex information gathered from a
variety of external sources and disseminates it to
staff
• Applies the competency in • Gathers and summarizes information to predict
Level 2 - somewhat difficult situations stakeholder views on a new policy
Basic • Requires frequent guidance • Considers external policies and trends when
reviewing correspondence, reports, and policy
documents
• Applies the competency in • Keeps up-to-date by attending key meetings
Level 1 - the simplest situations hosted by other agencies or organizations
Awareness • Requires close and extensive • Keeps abreast of developments of other parts of
guidance the organization
U.S. Office of Personnel Management 2
Proficiency Levels for Leadership Competencies
Flexibility - Is open to change and new information; rapidly adapts to new information, changing
conditions, or unexpected obstacles.
Proficiency Proficiency Level Definition Proficiency Level Illustrations
Level
• Applies the competency in • Implements a successful action plan after a major
Level 5 - exceptionally difficult organizational change
Expert situations • Prioritizes, considers alternatives, and responds
• Serves as a key resource and quickly and effectively to unexpected and rapidly
advises others changing conditions
• Applies the competency in • Adjusts organizational priorities quickly as
Level 4 - considerably difficult situations change
Advanced situations • Shifts agency goals and initiatives to align with
• Generally requires little or no administration and Congressional priorities
guidance
• Applies the competency in • Realigns resources to meet changing customer
Level 3 - difficult situations needs
Intermediate • Requires occasional guidance • Takes feedback into consideration while
implementing organizational change
• Applies the competency in • Uses staff feedback to streamline processes in
Level 2 - somewhat difficult situations order to meet deadlines
Basic • Requires frequent guidance • Adjusts project plan based on input from staff and
stakeholders
• Applies the competency in • Meets with team to adjust and coordinate
Level 1 - the simplest situations schedules to accommodate all team members
Awareness • Requires close and extensive • Adjusts staff assignments based on feedback and
guidance work load priorities
U.S. Office of Personnel Management 3
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