C++ Primer
                         CS 3100
               Paradigms of Programming
                    Venkatram Pampana
                              
                        Outline
     ● Programming Paradigms
     ● C vs C++
     ● A sample Program
     ● OOPS concepts
     ● Programming Tips
     ● References
                              
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                     Programming Paradigms
      ● Procedural Paradigm
         – A programming paradigm, based upon the concept of the procedure calls. 
            E.g: C, C++.
      ● Object-oriented Paradigm
         – A programming paradigm that represents the concept of "objects" that have 
            data fields(attributes) and associated procedures(methods) E.g: C++, Java.
      ● Functional Paradigm
         – A programming paradigm that views all subprograms as functions in the 
            mathematical sense-informally, they take in arguments and return a single 
            solution. E.g: Lisp. 
      ● Logic Paradigm
         – A programming paradigm that is based on formal logic. A program written in a 
            logic programming language is a set of sentences in logical form, expressing 
            facts and rules about some problem domain. E.g: Prolog.
                                                    
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                               C vs C++
                       C                                  C++
     ● C follows the procedural           ● C++ is a multi-paradigm 
        programming paradigm                 language
     ● C is a low-level language          ● C++ is a middle-level 
        (less user-friendly)                 language
     ● Does not support any               ● Supports extra features 
        special features                     like data hiding, function 
                                             overloading etc.
                                         
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