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Chapter Summary
Vocabulary Review
1. A reduction of the invoice price given for early payment is known as _? _.
cash discount
2. The number of people who see or hear an ad is called _? _. reach
3. The relationship between time and data, such as sales, is referred to as a(n)
_? _. trend
4. The selling price of an item less its cost is called the _? _. markup
5. A price for goods that is published in a catalog is called the _? _. list price
6. Price reductions, such as 10%, 10%, and 5%, are called a(n) _?_. discount
series
7. All the people interested in buying a certain product are referred to as the
product's _? _. market
8. A form sent to retailers showing the value of returned merchandise is called
a(n) _?_. credit memo
9. A prediction, projection, or estimate of future sales is also called a(n) _?_.
forecast
10-1 Cash Sales and Sales on Account
1. A cashier began the day with a $140 change fund. His cash register totals
were $4,529 cash received and $389.15 in cash paid out. There was
$4,278.l5 cash in the register. How much was cash over or short? Cash
short, $1.70
2. Mendrin Markets bought these items from a wholesaler: 24 cases of canned
vegetables @ $80.16 and 120 bags of sugar @ $2.31. What was the total of
the sales invoice? $2,201.04
3. Mendrin Markets found that four of the bags of sugar purchased in Problem
3 were ripped and unusable. What should be the amount of the credit memo
the wholesaler issues? $9.24
4. A wholesaler recorded these transactions in April for Rasher Hardware's
account: April 1, balance forward, $3,482; April 7, Invoice #358 for $4,233;
April 12, payment of $3,482; April 13, Credit Memo #98 for $78.40; and
April 28, Invoice #427 for $1,873. What was the account's balance on April
30? $6,027.60
10-2 Cash and Trade Discounts
1. An invoice dated March 11 has terms of sale of 1/10, n/45. What are the
discount date and the due date of the invoice? March 21, April 25
2. An invoice for $3,410 dated November 6 has terms of 2/10, 1/20, n/60. What
is the amount of the cash discount and cash price if the invoice is paid on
November 23? $34.10; $3,375.90
3. A straw hat has a list price of $26 and is offered at a 45 % trade discount.
What is the amount of the trade discount and the invoice price? $11.70;
$14.30
10-3 Series Trade Discounts
1. A box of party streamers has a list price of $15.70. The series discount
offered is 20%,15%, and 5%. What is the invoice price of the box of
streamers? $10.14
2. What are the invoice price and single discount equivalents written as
percents for a series discount of 10%,15%, and 20%? 61.2%; 38.8%
10-4 Markup and Markdown
1. A store carries women's suits in a $400 price line. The markup is 47% of the
selling price. What is the highest amount the store may pay for suits to get
the desired markup? $212
2. Multi-Sports sold a hockey jersey for $112. The cost of the jersey was $85.
What rate of markup on cost did Multi-Sports earn on the jersey, to the
nearest percent? 32%
3. At the end of a season a ski sweater with a marked price of $140 was offered
at a 60% discount. What is the selling price of the sweater? $56
4.
10-5 Marketing Surveys
1. A research firm mailed 12,500 surveys to a company's shareholders. The
number of valid surveys returned was 4,872. What was the response rate, to
the nearest percent? 39%
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