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UNIVERSITY OF LJUBLJANA
FACULTY OF ECONOMICS
MASTER’S THESIS
GREEN HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT:
THE CASE OF GORENJE GROUP
Ljubljana, July 2016 ANA STOJANOSKA
AUTHORSHIP STATEMENT
The undersigned Ana Stojanoska, a student at the University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Economics, (hereinafter:
FELU), declare that I am the author of the master’s thesis entitled Green Human Resource Management: The
Case of Gorenje Group, written under supervision of Prof. Dr. Katja Mihelic.
DECLARE
1. this written final work of studies to be based on the results of my own research;
2. the printed form of this written final work of studies to be identical to its electronic form;
3. the text of this written final work of studies to be language-edited and technically in adherence with the
FELU’s Technical Guidelines for Written Works, which means that I cited and / or quoted works and
opinions of other authors in this written final work of studies in accordance with the FELU’s Technical
Guidelines for Written Works;
4. to be aware of the fact that plagiarism (in written or graphical form) is a criminal offence and can be
prosecuted in accordance with the Criminal Code of the Republic of Slovenia;
5. to be aware of the consequences a proven plagiarism charge based on the this written final work could have
for my status at the FELU in accordance with the relevant FELU Rules;
6. to have obtained all the necessary permits to use the data and works of other authors which are (in written or
graphical form) referred to in this written final work of studies and to have clearly marked them;
7. to have acted in accordance with ethical principles during the preparation of this written final work of studies
and to have, where necessary, obtained permission of the Ethics Committee;
8. my consent to use the electronic form of this written final work of studies for the detection of content
similarity with other written works, using similarity detection software that is connected with the FELU
Study Information System;
9. to transfer to the University of Ljubljana free of charge,non-exclusively, geographically and time-wise
unlimited the right of saving this written final work of studies in the electronic form, the right of its
reproduction, as well as the right of making this written final work of studies available to the public on the
World Wide Web via the Repository of the University of Ljubljana;
10. my consent to publication of my personal data that are included in this written final work of studies and in
this declaration, when this written final work of studies is published.
Ljubljana, July 2016 Author’s signature: _______________________
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................... 1
1 GREEN BEHAVIOR IN ORGANIZATIONS ............................................................... 4
1.1 An Introduction to Green Business ............................................................................... 4
1.2 Eco-friendly Organizational Culture............................................................................. 6
1.3 Characteristics of Employee’s Green Behavior ............................................................ 7
2 GREEN HRM AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY ................................ 10
2.1 Definition and Introduction of Green HRM ............................................................... 10
2.2 Definition and Introduction of Environmental Sustainability .................................... 13
2.3 Defining a Green Strategy in an Organization ............................................................ 16
3 INTEGRATION OF GREEN ELEMENT INTO HUMAN RESOURCE
MANAGEMENT ROLES ...................................................................................................... 18
3.1 Recruitment and Selection .......................................................................................... 18
3.2 Training and Development ......................................................................................... 18
3.3 Compensation and Rewards ........................................................................................ 20
3.4 Performance Management .......................................................................................... 20
3.5 Employee’s Relations ................................................................................................. 21
4 AN ANALYSIS OF GREEN HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN
GORENJE ................................................................................................................................ 22
4.1 Presentation of the Company ...................................................................................... 23
4.1.1 Gorenje’s human resource strategy ..................................................................... 23
4.1.2 Environmental protection and green practices of Gorenje’s Group .................... 25
4.2 Empirical Part ............................................................................................................. 27
4.2.1 Research aim and interview ................................................................................. 27
4.2.2 Data collection and sample .................................................................................. 28
4.2.3 Findings ............................................................................................................... 29
4.2.4 Recommendations ............................................................................................... 45
CONCLUSION ........................................................................................................................ 45
REFERENCES ........................................................................................................................ 48
APPENDIX
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1: Green Business Practices ............................................................................................. 5
Figure 2: Model for Employee Green Behavior .......................................................................... 8
Figure 3: Four Meanings of the term Green .............................................................................. 10
Figure 4: Green Strategy Principles........................................................................................... 16
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Figure 5: Organization of Gorenje Group ................................................................................. 25
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1: Manager Positions of the Participans .......................................................................... 28
Table 2: Key Findings from the Interview Process ................................................................... 44
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