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Character Matching
Identify the protagonist from each of
the main works based from a
description:
Beowulf
Macbeth
Frankenstein
The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde
The Importance of Being Earnest
Pygmalion
Literary Movement
Matching
Identify the Literary Movement
based from a description:
Anglo-Saxon
Renaissance
Restoration
Romantic
Victorian
Modern
Beowulf – Anglo-Saxon
Author: unknown (possibly Christian monk)
Genre: epic poem
Protagonist: Beowulf
Antagonists: Three monsters - Grendel, Grendel’s Mother,
a dragon
Setting: Daneland (Denmark) and Geatland (Sweden)
Historical Context: the heroic code of honor that defines
much of the story is a relic of pre–Anglo-Saxon culture;
Christian/Pagan
Universal Themes: Good vs Evil; Loyalty
Literary Terms: kenning (a metaphorical two word
compound); caesura (pause); alliteration (repetition of
initial consonant sounds)
Beowulf – Anglo-Saxon
Basic Plot: Geat hero Beowful comes to the aid of King Hrothgar of
the Danes. For the past twelve years, Hrothgar and his people have
been plagued by the fiend Grendel, who attacks Herot Hall nightly.
Beowulf faces Grendel in battle, only to learn that Grendel is
impervious to weapons, including Beowulf's sword. Beowulf decides
to wrestle Grendel barehanded. During the fight, he rips off the
monster's arm, wounding him.
Grendel’s mother seeks revenge on Beowulf and the Danes. She
attacks Herot Hall, then flees to her cave under the lake when
Beowulf confronts her. Just when it seems the hero will fall, he finds
a giant sword and uses it to cut off the fiend's head.
Fifty years later, Beowulf is king of Geatland. When an evil dragon
awakens, Beowulf and his kinsman Wiglaf go to face the creature.
Beowulf dies in the heat of battle and receives a funeral fit for a
king.
Macbeth – Renaissance
Author: William Shakespeare
Genre: tragic play
Protagonist: Macbeth
Antagonists: three weird sisters; Lady Macbeth; Macduff;
himself
Setting: Scotland and England
Historical Context: Shakespeare paid homage to his king’s
Scottish lineage
Universal Themes: Ambition; Fate; Supernatural
Literary Terms: soliloquy (a speech meant to be heard by
the audience but not by other characters on the stage);
aside (words spoken by an actor directly to the audience, but
not "heard" by the other characters on stage during a play);
comic relief (a moment of “relief ” with a light-hearted scene)
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