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Lesson Planning
Plans should be submitted at least 2 days before the
observation.
Lesson plans should be for lessons where you will teach
new content for your supervisor to observe; it should
not be a review or test day (Skowron, 2006).
Plans should include all that you are planning for the lesson
and include the use of technology for the presentation of
the lesson (rating of 2) and student use of technology (a
rating of 3 possible) (Hopson, Simms, & Knezek, 2001).
Lesson plans should include more than 1 activity and more
than 1 group size. There should be enough detail in
procedures to explain the activities and some detail of what
you will say and do, and what the students will be doing
and learning (lesson content).
Lesson Planning
Every lesson should include HOTS questions and not just
knowledge and comprehension questions. Every topic of any
lesson presents opportunities for high order thinking (Pogrow,
1996).
Every lesson should include review of previous learning to
connect to new learning.
Every lesson should have a purpose and importance and must be
stated orally to the students. They want to know “why we got to
learn this”.
The objectives of the lesson must match with your GLEs or
standards and benchmarks and include where the objective falls
on Bloom’s Taxonomy (Forehand, 2005).
Every lesson must have accommodations for diverse learners in
the strategies chosen, group size, materials used, and
assessment (Tomlinson, 2005).
Lesson Planning
All lessons should include a plan for remediation, early
finishers, and enrichment (see ideas).
Students needing remediation should not be given just
some extra work to do and left alone. They need to work
with someone until they grasp the concept. Break it down
into smaller pieces. Give me depth of understanding here.
There is a difference between early finisher activities and
enrichment activities (see ideas).
Early finishers are sometimes students who rush through
their work, but often are students who learn fast. Don’t
assume that you will not have early finishers. Early
finishers can finish an activity early in the middle of a
lesson or near the end. Plan for it.
Lesson Planning
Every lesson should include either informal or formal assessment.
The informal assessment should be MORE than just asking
questions. Use some sort of check list.
Not every lesson needs to include homework, but the lesson your
supervisor observes should (see your rubric).
Not every activity, but every lesson must end with closure.
Closure is the teacher asking students about their learning.
Closure is NOT the teacher telling students what they did today or
what they learned today or “Here’s your homework” (see closure
ideas) Peter & Ryan, 2007).
Every lesson should include a reflection of the lesson. Here’s an
opportunity to be honest and realistic about your growth as a
professional. There are strengths and weaknesses in every lesson.
Remember: When you fail to plan well, …you plan to fail
miserably.
Implementation of the Lesson Plan
There should be a daily routine for students when entering
the class. It helps to have an agenda on the board so
students know what will occur that day, and it keeps you
focused.
Have something for students to be doing as soon as they
enter so that you may silently take roll.
Now that you have their attention, state and/or point to the
objective for the day’s lesson.
Once you get them on the bus, they will need to know where
they’re going, wouldn’t you?
Have a physical signal that you use to get students’
attention. Mine is a raised open palm.
When you implement activities, tell students what your
expectations are for the activity, e.g. cooperative learning
groups, games.
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