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Leishman Stain
Intended use
Leishman's Stain is used generally in hematology and tropical medicine to differentiate and identify leucocytes,
malarial parasites and trypanosomes.
Summary
Leishman stain is used in microscopy for staining blood smears. It provides excellent stain quality. It is generally
used to differentiate and identify leucocytes, malaria parasites, and trypanosoma. It is based on a methanolic
mixture of "polychromed" methylene blue. (i.e. demethylated into various azures) and eosin. The methanolic stock
solution is stable and also serves the purpose of directly fixing the smear eliminating a prefixing step.
Principle
Leishman stain contain methylene blue dye, a basic dye, which gives colour to an acidic component and eosin
dye, an acidic dye, which gives colour to a basic component. These dyes differentiate the different component of
blood. Leishman's Stain belongs to the group of Romanowsky stains. For the detection of malaria parasite
Leishman staining seems more sensitive than e.g. Field's stain.
Reagents / Contents
Leishman stain 0.15 g
Methanol, absolute 100 mL
Appearance: Clear blue colour solution.
Storage and stability
Store at 15°C - 25°C away from bright light. Use before expiry date on label.
Materials required but not provided
Clean grease-free glass slide, loops, staining rack, blotting paper, immersion oil, and microscope.
Type of Specimen
Clinical specimen: Peripheral Blood samples.
Procedure
1. Use blood smears that are as thin as possible and air-dried.
2. Fully cover the smear with 1:1 solution of Leishman’s Stain in buffered water for 8-10 minutes.
3. Rinse gently with distilled water for 1 to 2 minutes till no more stains flows.
5. Dry the slides using blotting paper and air-dry.
6. Observe under microscope, 40X and 100X under oil immersion lens.
Interpretation of results
Erythrocytes: Light pink to brown
Cores of lymphocytes: Deep, dark blue to blue-violet
Cytoplasm of lymphocytes: Light blue
Nuclei of neutrophil: Deep blue to blue-violet
polymorphonuclear leukocytes
Granules of neutrophilic: Red
polymorphonuclear leukocytes
Cores of eosinophil leukocytes: Blue violet
Granules of eosinophilic leukocytes: Deep red
Cores of basophilic leukocytes: Blue violet
Warranty
This product is designed to perform as described on the label and pack insert. The manufacturer disclaims any
implied warranty of use and sale for any other purpose.
Reference
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Data on file: Microxpress , A Division of Tulip Diagnostics (P) Ltd.
Product Presentation:
Cat No. Product Pack Size
207120670250 Leishman Staining Kit 2 x 250 mL
207120670500 2 x 500 mL
207120420250 Leishman Stain 250 mL
207120420500 500 mL
207120421000 1000 mL
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