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The Fashion Figure aka the Croquis
In fashion, the term croquis refers to a sketch of a figure on which clothing will later be
placed. Unlike the human form, which is eight heads tall, the fashion figure (both male
and female) is nine heads tall or taller.
Female Croquis Proportions
In the female croquis, the 9th head is added to the length of the legs, specifically the
feet, which always appear as if they are in high-heels. The female croquis is high-
waisted, with narrow hips, broad, square shoulders, and is often drawn in a contrapposto
pose (one hip up and one shoulder down) as seen in the figure on the right.
Male Croquis Proportions
The male croquis still takes on 9 heads but unlike its female counterpart, there is less
distortion. The body is elongated proportionally and the pelvis remains at the vertical
center. The legs however, are thin and show no muscle tone unlike the upper body.
Fashion Illustrations
If more than one croquis is used when presenting a collection, each croquis is drawn
with the exact proportions (height, bust-line, waist-line, hip-line), so that the change in
proportion of each garment is clear to the viewer. For consistency, the same croquis is
often reused when drawing each garment.
Fashion Illustrations by Alexander McQueen
Fashion Illustrations by Jason Wu
Fashion Illustration Presentation
When presenting a collection, each garment is given a name or number as a means of
identification and will usually include fabric samples.
Illustrations with fabric samples by Yves Saint Laurent
Illustrations with fabric samples by Christian Dior
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