LAPORAN PENELITIAN 
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                        
               AN ANALYSIS OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS’ MONITOR USE 
                IN SPEAKING PERFORMANCE BASED ON KRASHEN’S 
                          (1982) MONITOR HYPOTHESIS 
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                              
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                     Oleh: 
                              Moh. Rofid Fikroni, M.Pd. 
                                  NUP. 201907176 
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                        
                  INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI (IAIN) JEMBER 
                                NOVEMBER 2020 
                                                                                                                   
                           
                                          HALAMAN IDENTITAS DAN PENGESAHAN 
                           
                           
                          1. a.  Judul Penelitian           : An Analysis of University Students’ Monitor  
                                                              Use in Speaking Performance Based On  
                                                              Krashen’s (1982) Monitor Hypothesis 
                             b.  Jenis Penelitian           : Deskriptif Kuantitatif 
                             c.  Kategori Penelitian        : Penelitian Dasar 
                              
                           
                          2. Peneliti 
                             a.  Nama Lengkap               : Moh. Rofid Fikroni, M.Pd. 
                             b. Jenis Kelamin               : Laki-laki 
                             c.  Pangkat/Gol                : DTNP / Asisten Ahli 
                             d. NUP                         : 201907176 
                             e.  Jabatan                    : Dosen Biasa 
                             f.  Vak Wajib                  : Bahasa Inggris 
                           
                          3. Lokasi Penelitian              : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Jember  
                          4. Lama Penelitian                : 120 hari (4 bulan) 
                          5. Sumber Anggaran                : Mandiri 
                           
                                                                                    Jember, 24 November 2020 
                          Mengetahui, 
                          Ketua LP2M                                                Peneliti 
                           
                           
                           
                           
                          Dr. H. Mustajab., S.Ag, M.Pd.I                            Moh. Rofid Fikroni, M.Pd. 
                          197409052007101001                                        201907176 
                                                           
                                                                     ii                              
                           
                                                                                                                                                       
                                   
                                                                         TABLE OF CONTENTS 
                                                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                            Page 
                                  HALAMAN IDENTITAS DAN PENGESAHAN ..............................                                               ii 
                                  TABLE OF CONTENT  .......................................................................                     iii 
                                  THE LIST OF FIGURES, TABLES, AND CHARTS .......................                                               vi 
                                   
                                  CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION 
                                        1.1  Background of the Research  .................................................                      1 
                                        1.2  Problem of the Research ........................................................                   3 
                                        1.3  Objective of the Research  ......................................................                  4 
                                        1.4  Significance of the Research  .................................................                    4 
                                              1.4.1 For the English Lecturer ..................................................                 4 
                                              1.4.2 For the Students ...............................................................            4 
                                              1.4.3 For the Future Researchers ..............................................                   4 
                                   
                                  CHAPTER II. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE AND  
                                                         THEORETICAL FRAMEWROK 
                                        2.1  EFL Students’ Speaking Performance  .................................                              5 
                                        2.2  Function of Speaking ..............................................................                8 
                                        2.3  The Communicative Competence of Speaking....................                                       10 
                                              2.3.1 Grammatical Competence............ ....................................                     11 
                                                       2.3.1.1 Grammar .............................................................            12 
                                                       2.3.1.2 Vocabulary ..........................................................            13 
                                              2.3.2 Sociolingustic Competence…. .........................................                       13 
                                                      2.3.2.1 Discourse Management .......................................                      15 
                                                      2.3.2.2 Pronunciation .......................................................             16  
                                              2.3.3 Strategic Competence ..... ................................................                 17  
                                        2.4  Krashen’s SLA Hypotheses ......................... ..........................                      19 
                                        2.5  The Monitor Hypothesis ......................... ...............................                   20 
                                        2.6  Individual Variation of Monitor ............................................                       21 
                                              2.6.1 Monitor Over-user ...........................................................               22 
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                                                     2.6.2 Monitor Under-user .........................................................                              22 
                                                     2.6.3 Monitor Optimal-user ......................................................                               23 
                                                 
                                      CHAPTER III. RESEARCH METHOD 
                                              3.1  Research Design  .....................................................................                            22 
                                              3.2  The Operational Definition of the Key Terms .....................                                                 23 
                                                     3.2.1 Speaking Performance ........ ............................................                                23 
                                                     3.2.2 Monitor Hypothesis........ .................................................                              23 
                                              3.3  Area Determination Method  .................................................                                      25 
                                              3.4  Respondent Determination Method  .....................................                                            26 
                                              3.5  Data Collection Method  .........................................................                                 28 
                                                     3.5.1 Speaking Test ....................................... ...........................                         28 
                                                     3.5.2 Questionnaire ...................................................................                         31 
                                                     3.5.3 Interview ..........................................................................                      33 
                                              3.6  Data Analysis ...........................................................................                         34 
                                       
                                      CHAPTER IV. RESULTS AND DISCUCCION 
                                              4.1  The Result of Data Collection ................................................                                    34 
                                                     4.1.1 The Result of the Speaking test .......................................                                   34
                                                     4.1.2 The Result of the Questionnaire ......................................                                    35 
                                                     4.1.3 The Result of the Interview..............................................                                 39 
                                              4.2  Analysis and Explanation of the Result of Data Collection                                                         42 
                                                  4.2.1 The Analysis and Explanation of the Students’ Speaking  
                                                           Performance .......................................................................                       42 
                                                            4.2.1.1 The Result of the Speaking Test on the Aspect of  
                                                                        Grammar and Vocabulary ......................................                                42 
                                                            4.2.1.2 The Result of the Speaking Test on the Aspect of  
                                                                        Discourse Management ..........................................                              44 
                                                            4.2.1.3 The Result of the Speaking Test on the Aspect of  
                                                                        Pronunciation .........................................................                      45 
                                                            4.2.1.4 The Result of the Speaking Test on the Aspect of  
                                                                        Interactive Communication ....................................                               47 
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